Certificate of Insurance: Get Yours in Under Two Minutes

A contractor wins a bid and the general contractor needs a COI before work starts Monday. A tenant signs a commercial lease and the landlord won't hand over the keys without proof of GL. A vendor is onboarded and procurement won't approve the PO without a certificate on file.

Key Concepts

What a COI is and what it is not.

A COI is a one-page summary of your active insurance coverage, issued on the standard ACORD 25 form. It is not the policy itself. It proves that coverage exists, identifies the type and limits, and names the party requesting proof. Almost every commercial contract, lease, and vendor agreement requires one before work begins.

Important

What a COI does not prove

A COI is a snapshot issued on a specific date. It proves coverage existed at issuance. It does not guarantee that coverage remained active throughout the duration of a project or lease. If a policy lapses after the certificate is issued, the COI doesn't reflect that. A COI is also not the policy. Exclusions, sub-limits, and endorsement conditions that affect a claim are in the underlying policy, not the certificate. And being listed as certificate holder does not grant additional insured status.

Distinction

Additional insured vs certificate holder

A certificate holder receives a copy of the COI and notification if the policy is cancelled. They have no rights under the policy itself. An additional insured is extended coverage under the policyholder's policy for specified operations. They can make a direct claim against that policy. Adding an additional insured requires a policy endorsement, not just a field on the certificate. Most contracts require both: the requesting party named as certificate holder on the COI, and an additional insured endorsement attached to the underlying general liability policy.

Reference

What Types of Coverage Appear on a COI?

Each active policy generates its own row on the ACORD 25 form with its own limits and policy number. A business with multiple lines of coverage will have all of them reflected on a single certificate.

General liability

Most common

What it pays for

Bodily injury, property damage, and personal/advertising injury to third parties

Common example

Almost every contract, lease, and vendor agreement specifies a GL limit as a minimum requirement

Commercial auto

Vehicle ops

What it pays for

Liability and physical damage for business-operated vehicles

Common example

Lenders or clients require proof that business vehicles are covered

Workers comp & employer's liability

Employee coverage

What it pays for

Medical costs and lost wages for on-the-job injuries; employer lawsuit defense

Common example

Contractors and businesses with employees on third-party sites need proof before work begins

Umbrella / excess liability

Higher limits

What it pays for

Additional limit that stacks on top of underlying GL, auto, or employer liability

Common example

Clients and GCs requiring higher total limits than a primary GL policy provides

Professional liability & cyber

Specialty lines

What it pays for

Errors in professional services; data breach and cyber incident response costs

Common example

Technology engagements and data-handling contracts with specific minimum limits

Common Scenarios

When You Need a Certificate of Insurance

A COI request can come from almost any direction. These are the most common trigger scenarios.

01

Signing a commercial lease

Most landlords require proof of general liability before handing over keys, often with themselves named as additional insured. Some also require tenants to carry property coverage above a minimum limit.

02

Starting work as a contractor or subcontractor

General contractors require a COI from every sub before they set foot on a job site. Many require specific limits, primary-and-non-contributory wording, and the GC named as additional insured.

03

Vendor onboarding with enterprise clients or government agencies

Procurement departments won't approve a vendor without a COI on file. Government contracts often specify minimum limits by coverage type and require the agency named as additional insured.

04

Bidding on public or commercial contracts

COI requirements are frequently listed as a bid condition. Missing or incorrect certificates disqualify bids before the work is even reviewed.

05

Running an event at a third-party venue

Venues require proof of coverage before any event takes place. Event liability coverage and the venue named as additional insured are standard requirements.

06

Equipment or vehicle financing and leasing

Lenders and leasing companies require proof of commercial property or commercial auto coverage, with themselves listed as loss payee or additional insured on the policy.

07

Professional services engagements

Enterprise and institutional clients increasingly require proof of professional liability coverage alongside GL before a statement of work is signed.

If you have a deal closing, a job starting, or a contract requirement on your desk right now, speak to our team and we can move.

ACORD 25 Form

COI at a Glance

The standard ACORD 25 form fields and what each one means. Understanding these fields helps you verify that a COI you receive, or one you request, is complete and accurate.

01

Named insured

The business or individual that holds the insurance policy.

02

Producer (broker)

The insurance broker or agent who arranged the coverage.

03

Insurer(s)

The carrier(s) providing the coverage. Multiple carriers may appear if different lines are placed separately.

04

Coverage types

Each active line of coverage (GL, auto, workers comp, umbrella) is listed with its own section.

05

Policy numbers

The unique identifier for each policy listed on the certificate.

06

Effective and expiration dates

The active coverage window for each policy. The COI is valid only during this period.

07

Limits

Per-occurrence, aggregate, and any applicable sub-limits for each coverage type.

08

Certificate holder

The party requesting proof of insurance. They receive the certificate and cancellation notice.

The description of operations field is free-text, describing the project, contract, or relationship the certificate is issued for.

If applicable, additional insured status is noted separately and requires a policy endorsement, not just a field on the certificate.

Process

How Rosella Issues COIs

Most brokerages issue COIs during business hours, through a manual process that involves emailing a request, waiting for a staff member to pull the policy, generate the certificate, and send it back. If the request comes in late Friday or the night before a job starts, you're waiting.

Automated Notifications: The certificate holder is notified automatically if the underlying policy is cancelled or non-renewed.

01

Your policy is bound through Rosella

Once coverage is placed with a carrier, your policy details are loaded into our system. This is the prerequisite for issuing any certificate.

02

Request a COI any time, day or night

Certificates of insurance are issued in under two minutes, around the clock. No email chain. No waiting until business hours. No ticket submitted to a service queue.

03

Endorsements and special requirements handled

Additional insured endorsements, waiver of subrogation requests, and primary-and-non-contributory wording are handled without a multi-day email chain. When a contract requires non-standard endorsement language, our brokers review the contract terms and match the wording to the carrier form before the certificate goes out.

If you have a deal closing, a job starting, or a contract requirement on your desk right now, we can move.

Get a quote

Tell us about your business and we will come back with carrier options and real numbers in a few business days.

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Need a COI Right Now?

If your policy is already bound through Rosella, request a certificate and have it in hand in under two minutes. If you need coverage first, get a quote and we'll move fast.